Sungro PK-123 F1 Hybrid Brinjal Seeds

Sungro PK-123 F1 Hybrid Brinjal Seeds

Sungro PK-123 is an F1 Hybrid Brinjal (Baingan / Eggplant) variety suitable for commercial fresh-market vegetable cultivation. It produces attractive bright-purple, club-shaped fruits with a desirable glossy market appearance.

According to Sungro's vegetable-seed catalogue, PK-123 fruits have an average weight of approximately 90 grams. The fruits are borne mainly in a solitary bearing habit and develop a green, non-spiny calyx with a purple tinge.

The variety is known for wide adaptability and is described as performing well even during the rainy season, making it suitable for commercial brinjal growers across appropriate growing regions.

Product Specifications

*Plant habit, first-picking period, firmness and fruit-borer tolerance are from a Sungro Seeds trade listing. Variety performance can vary with location and crop conditions.

Key Features

• F1 Hybrid Brinjal: Suitable for commercial and market-oriented brinjal cultivation.
• Bright Purple Fruits: Produces attractive purple fruits with good fresh-market appearance.
• Club-Shaped Fruits: Develops a distinctive elongated club-shaped fruit type.
• 90 Gram Average Weight: Sungro's catalogue lists approximately 90 grams average fruit weight.
• Solitary Bearing: Fruits are primarily borne individually on the plant.
• Non-Spiny Calyx: Green calyx with purple tinge and without spines supports easier fruit handling.
• Wide Adaptability: Suitable for cultivation across appropriate brinjal-growing regions.
• Rainy-Season Performance: Sungro describes PK-123 as performing well even during the rainy season.
• Good Fruit Firmness: Useful for handling and fresh-market presentation.
• Commercial Market Suitable: Suitable for local mandi, wholesale and retail vegetable supply.

Fruit Characteristics

Benefits of Sungro PK-123 Brinjal

• Attractive bright-purple fruits.
• Desirable club-shaped fruit appearance.
• Approximately 90 grams average fruit weight.
• Good fruit firmness.
• Green and non-spiny calyx with purple tinge.
• Wide adaptability.
• Performs well during rainy-season conditions.
• Suitable for commercial brinjal cultivation.
• Suitable for regular fresh-market supply.

Recommended Uses

• Commercial brinjal cultivation
• Fresh vegetable production
• Local mandi supply
• Wholesale vegetable markets
• Retail vegetable shops
• Fresh household consumption
• Curries and vegetable preparations
• Roasting and traditional brinjal dishes

Plant Characteristics

Current Sungro Seeds trade information describes PK-123 as developing a tall plant with medium spreading habit. Adequate plant spacing helps maintain sunlight penetration, air circulation and convenient crop management.

Nursery Preparation

Brinjal is normally established by raising seedlings in a nursery and later transplanting healthy seedlings into the main field.

1. Use healthy seeds from the original Sungro PK-123 packet.
2. Prepare raised nursery beds or suitable seedling trays.
3. Use fertile, clean and well-drained nursery media.
4. Sow seeds at a shallow and uniform depth.
5. Cover seeds lightly with fine soil or suitable growing medium.
6. Maintain adequate moisture during germination.
7. Avoid excessive irrigation and waterlogging.
8. Monitor seedlings regularly for insect pests and diseases.
9. Select vigorous and healthy seedlings for transplanting.

Field Preparation

1. Plough or cultivate the field thoroughly.
2. Remove weeds and old crop residues.
3. Prepare the soil to a suitable fine tilth.
4. Incorporate well-decomposed farmyard manure or compost.
5. Prepare suitable ridges, furrows or raised beds.
6. Ensure proper field drainage before transplanting.

Soil Requirements

Brinjal performs best in fertile and well-drained soil with adequate organic matter. Good soil structure encourages healthy root growth and supports continued flowering and fruit production.

• Use fertile and well-drained soil.
• Avoid prolonged waterlogging.
• Add well-decomposed organic manure.
• Follow soil-test-based nutrient recommendations.
• Maintain proper field drainage during rainy periods.

Transplanting

Transplant only healthy, well-developed and disease-free seedlings into the prepared main field.

• Transplant during suitable weather conditions.
• Avoid using weak or damaged seedlings.
• Provide irrigation immediately after transplanting where necessary.
• Replace missing plants early to maintain a uniform crop stand.

Plant Spacing

Maintain adequate plant-to-plant and row-to-row spacing according to the latest Sungro recommendation and local cultivation conditions.

Proper spacing supports:

• Good air circulation
• Sunlight penetration
• Healthy branch development
• Effective spray coverage
• Convenient fruit harvesting

Irrigation Management

• Provide irrigation after transplanting where required.
• Maintain adequate soil moisture during establishment.
• Ensure sufficient moisture during flowering and fruit development.
• Avoid prolonged moisture stress.
• Avoid excessive irrigation and waterlogging.
• Adjust irrigation frequency according to soil type, temperature and rainfall.

Nutrient Management

Balanced nutrition supports vegetative growth, flowering, fruit setting and regular production of marketable brinjal fruits.

• Use well-decomposed organic manure during field preparation.
• Follow soil-test-based fertilizer recommendations.
• Supply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium according to crop requirements.
• Use split fertilizer applications where recommended.
• Avoid excessive nitrogen application.
• Correct micronutrient deficiencies based on soil or plant analysis.

Rainy-Season Cultivation

Sungro's variety catalogue describes PK-123 as a hybrid that performs well even during the rainy season.

During rainy-season cultivation, proper drainage is especially important. Avoid prolonged standing water and monitor the crop carefully for fungal, bacterial and insect-pest problems.

Fruit Borer Management

A Sungro Seeds trade listing describes PK-123 as tolerant to fruit borer. However, tolerance should not be considered complete resistance.

• Monitor shoots, flowers and fruits regularly.
• Remove severely infested fruits and shoots where appropriate.
• Use pheromone traps where locally recommended.
• Follow Integrated Pest Management practices.
• Use only crop-protection products registered for brinjal.

Crop Protection

• Regularly monitor shoot and fruit borer.
• Monitor jassids, aphids, thrips and whiteflies.
• Maintain good field sanitation.
• Remove severely damaged plant parts where appropriate.
• Keep the crop relatively weed-free.
• Use registered crop-protection products only.
• Follow pesticide-label dosage and waiting-period instructions.

Weed Management

• Keep the field relatively free from weeds during early crop growth.
• Remove weeds before they become strongly competitive.
• Carry out shallow intercultural operations carefully.
• Avoid damaging crop roots while weeding.
• Use suitable mulching practices where recommended.

Maturity & First Picking

Current Sungro Seeds trade information lists first picking at approximately 60 days after transplanting.

Actual first harvest can vary according to temperature, transplant age, soil fertility, irrigation and overall crop management.

Harvesting

Harvest PK-123 fruits while they are tender, glossy and have developed their characteristic bright-purple colour.

Regular harvesting is important to maintain good fresh-market quality and support continued fruit production.

Harvesting Tips

• Harvest tender marketable fruits regularly.
• Select fruits with good bright-purple colour.
• Harvest before fruits become over-mature.
• Use a clean knife or suitable harvesting tool.
• Avoid damaging branches while harvesting.
• Separate damaged or diseased fruits.

Post-Harvest Handling

• Keep harvested fruits under shade.
• Avoid prolonged direct sunlight exposure.
• Handle fruits carefully to prevent scratches and bruising.
• Separate damaged and diseased produce.
• Grade fruits according to size, colour and quality.
• Use suitable ventilated crates for transportation.

Why Choose Sungro PK-123 F1 Hybrid Brinjal?

• Bright Purple Colour: Attractive fresh-market appearance.
• Club Shape: Distinctive elongated fruit type.
• Marketable Weight: Approximately 90 grams average fruit weight.
• Solitary Bearing: Individual fruit-bearing habit.
• Non-Spiny Calyx: Easier fruit handling during harvesting.
• Wide Adaptability: Suitable for different growing regions.
• Rainy-Season Performance: Performs well during rainy-season cultivation.
• Commercial Use: Suitable for fresh-market brinjal production.

Storage Instructions for Seeds

• Keep seeds in the original sealed packet until sowing.
• Store in a cool and dry location.
• Protect from direct sunlight, excessive heat and moisture.
• Keep seeds separately from pesticides and fertilizers.
• Keep out of reach of children and animals.
• Use seeds within the validity period printed on the original packet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sungro PK-123?

Sungro PK-123 is an F1 Hybrid Brinjal variety producing bright-purple club-shaped fruits for commercial vegetable cultivation.

What is the fruit colour of PK-123?

PK-123 produces attractive bright-purple fruits.

What is the fruit shape?

Sungro describes PK-123 fruits as club shaped.

What is the average fruit weight?

Sungro's vegetable-seed catalogue lists the average fruit weight at approximately 90 grams.

What is the fruit-bearing habit?

The variety has a solitary fruit-bearing habit.

Is the calyx spiny?

No. The calyx is described as green with a purple tinge and non-spiny.

Is Sungro PK-123 suitable for the rainy season?

Yes. Sungro's catalogue specifically describes PK-123 as performing well even during the rainy season.

When does first picking start?

A Sungro Seeds trade listing states approximately 60 days after transplanting. Actual harvest timing can vary with growing conditions.

Is PK-123 tolerant to fruit borer?

A Sungro Seeds trade listing describes the variety as tolerant to fruit borer. Integrated pest-management practices should still be followed.

Is PK-123 suitable for commercial cultivation?

Yes. Its attractive colour, club-shaped fruits, good firmness and wide adaptability make it suitable for fresh-market commercial brinjal cultivation.

What is the pack size?

A 10 gram / approximately 2000-seed pack is currently marketed by some retailers. Pack configuration can vary, so the net weight or seed count printed on the specific sealed packet should be treated as final.

Important Specification Note

Sungro's vegetable-seed catalogue specifies approximately 90 grams fruit weight for PK-123, while an older Sungro trade listing gives approximately 75 grams. For this product content, the Sungro catalogue value of 90 grams has been used.

Disclaimer

Seed performance, germination, first-picking time, fruit weight, insect response and yield can vary according to climate, soil type, season, irrigation, plant population, nutrition, pest pressure and overall crop-management practices. Always follow the latest specifications and cultivation instructions printed on the original Sungro PK-123 seed packet.